*The complete article is only available in Mandarin
Executive summary in English: In the backdrop of global economy slowdown, China seems to emerge as the sanctuary for the investors around the world with its equity market persistently outperforms the others by a huge margin year to date. With the improvement of the cross-strait relations and given cultural proximity, Taiwanese investors go gaga for Chinese equity market. The asset management companies in Taiwan have capitalized local investor’s fanatic interest in China equities by launching new equity funds investing in China or acting as the agency to distribute the funds that taunt themselves for their equity exposures to China.
However, China equity funds available for sale in Taiwan may fall short of local investors’ expectations for a joy ride with the rise of China’s A-share market due to the financial regulations. On top of the difficulty to obtain China’s QFII quota for Taiwan's mutual fund companies, Taiwan financial authority also places an investing cap on China equities. It capitulates that the weight of A-share stocks in a mutual fund’s portfolio cannot exceed ten percent of its total asset under management. As a result, China equity funds available for sale in Taiwan predominantly invest in H-share stocks or ‘china affiliated’ firms whose revenues are derived from the Chinese market. Given how H-share market has show signs of decoupling from A-share market as of late, the return of China equity funds in Taiwan is not going to reflect the bull runs of A-share equities in China fully. In addition, China’s stimulus plan is more likely to benefit the small or mid cap companies that provide materials such as coal for infrastructures in the mainland China than those firms that listed on Hong Kong Stock exchange. Given the difference in sector orientations, Hang Seng China Enterprises Index lags behind Shanghai and Shenzhen Composite Index by more than 29%. Although such an investment cap limits the funds’ upside captures, it also limits the funds’ downside captures of Chinese A-share market which has shown its volatility in the past.
It is true that deregulation is underway but it is a gradual process. As much as the hype in the market about China equity funds, detailed portfolio holdings of the funds tell a different story.
Recent Perfromance of China Equity Funds AFS in Taiwan :
Name | Weighted Sectors | Return ( %) | |||||
YTD | 1 month | 3 month | 6 month | 1 year | 2008/9/15 to 2009/5/12 | ||
Invesco PRC Equity Fund | financialand industrial materials | 24.47 | 8.75 | 23.58 | 35.13 | -23.55 | 7.15 |
JF China A (dist) - USD | Financial, energy and telecom | 23.79 | 8.26 | 26.79 | 38.55 | -25.30 | 2.83 |
Jupiter China Fund Acc | financial and energy | 32.87 | 12.09 | 27.79 | 49.72 | -30.29 | 5.79 |
Allianz RCM China A | financial and telecom | 29.62 | 10.77 | 32.55 | 43.42 | -16.99 | 11.17 |
Hang Seng China Enterprises | financial and energy | 23.45 | 7.19 | 27.59 | 35.86 | -23.70 | 0.61 |
Hang Seng China Affiliated | telecom and utilities | 10.24 | 10.56 | 14.14 | 23.30 | -31.50 | 5.70 |
Shanghai SE Composite | financial and consumer products | 44.12 | 4.51 | 12.78 | 40.55 | -21.18 | 29.61 |
Shenzhen SE Composite | mining, basic metals and infrastructure | 57.99 | 3.67 | 16.81 | 73.49 | -14.36 | 55.15 |
Data Source: Morningstar, return denominated in New Taiwan dollar, , return date as of May 12th 2009